英中共享創新政策觀念
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UK, CHINA SHARE THINKING ON INNOVATION POLICY
[Begins] CHINA is named as a priority country for innovation collaboration initiatives in a new UK blueprint for national innovation development.
The aim of the new UK strategy ? set out in a government white paper called Innovation Nation ? is to create a nation in which innovation flourishes across every area of the economy and at every level of society. Achieving that, says the white paper, will require continued engagement with the emerging economies of China, Brazil and India.
In a foreword to the strategy, John Denham, the UK’s Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities and Skills, says: “Innovation will be the key to some of the biggest challenges facing our society, like global warming and sustainable development. We need to ensure that Britain contributes to the innovative solutions.”
A Chinese language version of the UK strategy was released formally today [19 May 2008] at the Pujiang Innovation Forum in Shanghai. Addressing delegates, British Embassy Science and Innovation Counsellor David Concar said: “China and the UK are both prioritising on how to create innovation-oriented societies. There is an exciting opportunity to share thinking and learn from each other.”
The UK strategy takes a wide view of innovation. Its key messages include:
-Demand and markets are key drivers of innovation
-Traditional measures of innovation should expand to enable countries to measure innovation in areas such as services, design and marketing
-Government has an important role to play in stimulating the flow of new ideas into both businesses and the public sector
In line with the new innovation strategy, the UK has created a new public body to take forward many key initiatives aimed at bringing together companies, academia and other key actors in the UK’s innovation system, The new body, or Technology Strategy Board, will have an annual budget of around £1bn (RMB14bn).
英中共享創新政策觀念
在英國新的國家創新發展藍圖中，中國被列為優先進行創新合作活動的國家。
如政府白皮書“創新國家”中所述，英國制定的新戰略的目的，是在經濟各領域和社會各層次內建立起一個創新型繁榮發展的國家。白皮書中提到，要達到這個目標，就要繼續和中國、巴西、印度等經濟正在崛起的國家合作。
在戰略的前言中，英國創新、大學和技能部國務大臣約翰•德納姆說：“創新將是解決我們社會所面臨的一些重大挑戰的關鍵，如全球變暖和可持續發展。我們要保證英國能為創新解決方案做出貢獻。”
中文版的英國戰略也于2008年5月19日在上海浦江創新論壇正式發布。英國駐華大使館科技創新參贊康大衛在向代表致辭時說：“在如何創建以創新為導向的社會中，中英都是走在前列的國家。本屆論壇提供了一個令人高興的機會，可以讓我們分享觀念，相互學習。”
英國戰略從廣泛的視角闡述了創新，其所傳達的主要信息有：
-需求和市場是創新的主要驅動力。
-傳統的測評創新的方法要擴展到使國家能夠對服務、設計和營銷等領域內的創新進行測評。
-在鼓勵商業和公共部門注入新創意方面，政府扮演著重要角色。
本著這一新的創新戰略保持一致，英國建立起一個新的政府部門來實施眾多重要行動方案，旨在將企業界、學術界和英國創新體系中的其他各界聯合在一起。這一新部門，也就是技術戰略委員會，每年的預算將會達到10億英鎊（折合140億人民幣）左右
