劍橋雅思真題高頻詞匯整理
來源：互聯網
小編：天空整理 858雅思閱讀題目出題的本質是三種替換：同義詞/詞組替換，句型替換，語法替換。今天環球教育小編為各位雅思考生整理了雅思同義詞替換匯總。以下是劍橋雅思真題中的考點詞、替換詞、一詞多義總結：
1.rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的，一成不變的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明顯的，substantial
3.approximately 將近-nearly, almost
4.proportion/ percentage 比例
5.be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement [n.] 涉及，卷入，參與
6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although有鑒于考慮到，盡管
6.induce [v] 引入，引導，引誘/ inductive [n] 歸納 deduce /deductive推斷
7.fortune/ destiny/ chances
8.deplete 開采完，耗盡/ exhaust –exhaust emission (尾氣)排放/ exploit
9.complex 錯綜復雜的/ complicated/ sophisticated 老奸巨滑的，復雜的
10.capacity能力，容量/ competence (競爭)能力/ ability 能力(籠統的)
11.確保，保障：Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金
12.solely/ merely/ only
13.a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花樣，品種/ a great rang 系列 of
14.pesticide 殺蟲/ suicide 自殺/ homicide/ murder殺人
15.believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose
16.授權，委托：authorize/ commission 傭金/ entitle 頭銜 + ment =right (權利)
17.purchase/ buy
18. ethnic 種族的/ ethic 倫理，道德的 + s =[n ]
19. modify/ change [v] shift work 輪班工作[n]
20. insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing
21.constrain拘泥，限制/ restrict 限制/ limit
22. circumstance 環境(社會 )/ surroundings/ environment 環境( 環保 )背景 background 后臺 / settings后臺，布景/ context 上下文( 文章中 )
23.notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的>
24.移民：immigrant (進來)/ emigrant(出去)/migrant
25.興旺，繁榮;prosperous/ thriving/ booming(人口，行業)/flourishing
26.神圣的：divine/ heavenly/ holy/ sacred
27.有毒的：poisonous/ toxic ( in-, non- 無毒的)
28.致命的：deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal
29.類似于：look like/ resemble
30.chronic長期的,慢性的— long-term 長期的
31.網戀：virtual love/ cyber love
32.網友：on-line /net/ cyber friend 上網(聊天)chat on line/ go on-line cyber café/網吧
33.evolve-evolution 進化/ revolute-revolution 革命，旋轉/ involve-involution 卷入，涉及
34.indicator/ predictor 表示詮釋，預測
35.indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray
36.therapist /expert/ specialist
37.優點，長處，美德：advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length
38.commonest/ frequent
39.未開發的，初級的：rudimentary/ underdeveloped
40.退化：degenerate/ -tion [n] -generate 生產，制造/ degrade ->grade 等級/ deteriorate 惡化，每況愈下
41. 分類：category-categorize/ class-classify
42. consequence后果->影響/ subsequence緊跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency頻率
43.clash 沖突(民族，種族)/crash 飛機墜毀
44. substitution= substitute sth for sb /replace
45.alternative= 選擇性，代替性，輔助性
46.孤立：isolate/ alienate/insulate隔絕， 排外，孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior) 絕緣，隔熱(體)
47.缺點，不足之處：defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback
48.創新的，發明的，新穎的，創新的：inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary 易錯拼寫：environment/ convenient
49.neutral 中立的，中性的 /negative 否定，消極，陰性的 /positive 肯定，積極，陽性的
50. ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱兩可的，曖昧的/obscure
51.communicate 溝通，傳達，通報
52.accommodate 1供...食宿，2=adapt to 適應，調整，3=hold 容納，4使…停靠
53.commitment 1 ~ to sth 奉獻 2 責任,義務
54.contribute to 導致 ~ result in /account for(占據)導致
54.缺乏的，不足的：inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short (of)
55.強調：emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on明顯的：apparently 顯而易見的/patently 道貌岸然的/ bviously=>evidently
56.對…懷疑：(be) /skeptical/skeptical /dubious/ suspicious (about/of)
57.缺點，缺陷：drawback/ fault/ defect/ imperfection/ failing/ weakness/ shortcoming/ flaw
58.臭命昭著的：notorious->notoriety/ flagrant/ smelly/ odorous
59.組織：association/ structure /organization
60.超過：exceed/ surpass
這些詞匯都來自歷年雅思的真題中，同學們好好積累起來，爭取在考試中取得一個理想的成績。
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