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雅思寫作大作文Task2寫作素材之教育類

2017-01-16

來源:環(huán)球教育整理

小編:Eileen 2894
摘要:

  教育類話題是雅思寫作常考話題之一,在2016年正年中出現(xiàn)占比13%。小編今天給大家整理的雅思寫作教育類話題的資料,希望對大家有所幫助。

  雅思寫作教育類話題會有哪些:

  1.教育應(yīng)該包括哪些內(nèi)容?

  母題:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)

  提示:本題圍繞教育的兩大功能來展開(個人與社會),準(zhǔn)備好這篇文章,即可應(yīng)付教育類話題中的最大分支-教育的功能,做到以不變應(yīng)萬變。對于社會角度,可以從促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、增加社會流動性(social mobility)、維護(hù)社會穩(wěn)定這幾個方面來展開,對于個人,可以寫改變思維模式、有利于就業(yè)和便利生活來寫。

  子題:大學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)教授理論知識還是實踐技能?大學(xué)的是應(yīng)當(dāng)把學(xué)生培養(yǎng)成合格的公民還是讓他們自己得益?準(zhǔn)備未來職業(yè)最好的方法是上大學(xué)還是盡快離校積累工作經(jīng)驗?大學(xué)要不要擴(kuò)招?中學(xué)階段應(yīng)當(dāng)提供通才教育還是專才教育?要不要延長義務(wù)教育年限?要不要讓農(nóng)村地區(qū)的學(xué)生更容易上學(xué)?老師要教學(xué)生如何判斷是非嗎?

  2.學(xué)校的科目誰來選擇?

  母題:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)

  提示:這類題目采取的策略就是"雙批判",因為題目中提供的兩種選擇往往都是錯誤的。

  子題1:政府選課or老師選課?學(xué)生選擇所有的科目or根據(jù)興趣自行選擇?

  子題2:要不要學(xué)國際新聞?要不要學(xué)歷史?要不要中學(xué)階段就學(xué)習(xí)外語?要不要學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)哲學(xué)這類的科目?

  3.什么樣的教學(xué)方式最好?

  母題:Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023,100515)

  提示:遠(yuǎn)程教育最大的好處,就在于三個any:anybody, anywhere, any time.缺點是缺乏師生之間以及學(xué)生之間的interaction,缺乏教師的moral guidance,因為沒有體育課且久坐電腦前,會引發(fā)健康問題。

  子題:私立學(xué)校好不好?留學(xué)好不好?要不要分快慢班?小組學(xué)習(xí)還是單獨學(xué)習(xí)好?

  4.誰來為學(xué)費買單?

  母題:Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)

  提示:這些話題都有一個共同的特征:高等教育只對學(xué)生自己有好處,因此學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)自行為高等教育買單。這類題目的寫法非常有規(guī)律,先駁斥這種理由,再交代學(xué)生自己支付學(xué)費的后果就可以了。

  子題:政府要為學(xué)生買單嗎?(缺點是給政府帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān),這類話題寫法和其它政府類話題一樣)

  5.孩子們要不要參加社會實踐?

  母題:Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514,090926)

  提示:gap year好處就是各種能力的鍛煉,缺點就是容易受到社會惡習(xí)的影響,誤入歧途。

  子題:要不要參加無償社會勞動?要不要畢業(yè)去農(nóng)村鍛煉?要不要從小遠(yuǎn)離父母居住?

  6.家庭教育

  母題:Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)

  提示:寫一下各自的好處就可以了,最后的結(jié)論是早年的時候要教授他們明辨是非,對于做錯的事情要懲罰,但是也要適可而止讓其興趣愛好得到自由發(fā)展。

  子題:窮人家的孩子是否早當(dāng)家?家長是否應(yīng)該為五歲小孩的犯罪負(fù)責(zé)?要不要把小孩趁早送到學(xué)校去?老師對兒童的智力和社會發(fā)展所起的作用大于家長嗎?同齡人壓力(peer pressure)的利弊?

  雅思寫作教育類詞常用詞匯:

  1.學(xué)習(xí)知識--Acquire knowledge

  We can acquire knowledge from books or articles, along with practical experience.

  In this way, pupils can progress in their acquisition of knowledge by learning at their own pace and using competition instead of learning from teachers.

  注意:acquisition 是acquire的名詞,在學(xué)習(xí)高級詞匯的使用時,不要忽略它的word family,因為真正在使用一個詞匯時,并不可能局限于一個詞性,所以對于其他詞性我們也需要了解下。

  Teachers are responsible for passing one the acquired knowledge to their students. [此句中acquire的分詞形式做前置定語修飾常搭配的knowledge]

  2.(通過教育)習(xí)得技能--equip with skills

  The ultimate purpose of academic education is to equip students with essential skills to deal with problems encountered when stepping into society.

  Relative poverty could prevent some students from equipping themselves with an excellent education.

  注意:equip也可以替換成furnish,不管用哪個看起來都很高大上呢。

  3.學(xué)習(xí)成績--academic performance/results

  Some people reckon that only students with best academic results should be rewarded.

  Individual differences in academic performance have been linked to differences in intelligence and personality.

  All students are required to maintain a satisfactory academic results and meet the obligations of the courses in which they are enrolled.

  注意:除了搭配performance 和results表示成績外,也可以搭配record或者achievement。

  4.為……做好準(zhǔn)備--Prepare for

  Encouragement from parents plays a critical role in helping students prepare for future careers.

  In order to prepare students for the world of work, higher education institutions need to make their programming more relevant to the needs of the job market.

  注意:prepare for future在雅思寫作中是一個很好用的argument。

  5.有資格的--qualified

  The teaching staff are all highly qualified.

  The rigorous criteria involves in achieving qualified teacher status ensures the teachers possess solid knowledge and understanding of educational values.

  6.學(xué)術(shù)的--academic

  Young adults who take time off that important ages may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment.

  Academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.

  注意:例句2這一點在陳述學(xué)術(shù)教育的重要性時是powerful的一點。

  7.負(fù)擔(dān)過重--overburden

  As children nowadays, have already been overburdened with core academic subjects, curriculum like arts and sports need not take up too much time.

  Many parents reveal a common perception that the students today are overburdened by studies.

  注意:用overburden替換大家常用的under heavy studying burden。

  8.成長--upbringing

  Parents have an indispensable role to play in the upbringing of children,

  Most parents do their ulmost to ensure a good upbringing for their children.

  注意:growth 太常用來,所以適當(dāng)?shù)負(fù)Q個詞吧。

  9.足夠的--sufficient

  If children can be provided with sufficient knowledge of what constitutes a qualified parent, they can better understand their parents.

  Students learn effectively when they have sufficient time and opportunities to engage with, practise, and transfer new learning.

  注意:還在用enough嗎?太low了!

  教育類寫作范文:

  1.Nowadays, some university offer graduate students skills that assist to find employment, but some people believe the main function of university should be to access knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?如今,一些大學(xué)為畢業(yè)生提供求職援助,有些人認(rèn)為大學(xué)的主要作用是傳授知識,你有什么意見?

  As university education is the last stage before the starting of career, many people believe that it prepares students for employment only, but the fact is that it serves a lot many purposes. In this essay I shall discuss the various functions of a university.

  Universities provide specialised education in fields such as medical, engineering, commerce etc. They provide library facilities, which support the curriculum. They provide laboratory facilities for science and technology related subjects. They send students to factories and industries so that they get practical experience. This job-oriented training helps them to understand the working conditions and also gives them an idea about competition in the market. They also create job opportunities for the students by arranging campus interviews.

  On the other hand, universities also perform other functions which help the students in their personal life. They organise co-curricular activities such as cultural programmes, sports, debates, fairs etc. They gain many qualities such as self-confidence and positive attitude, which help them in their future life. Moreover, some people just go to university for gaining knowledge just out of interest for the subject. For example, a doctor may want to learn French language just for interest in the language.

  Furthermore, a university is a place to know more about the world because there are students from across the globe in a university. For many, who may never travel abroad, this may be a chance of a lifetime for them to broaden their horizons and know more about the different cultures of the world. For example, in LPU ( Lovely Professional University), there are 200 students from Malaysia, Korea and other parts of the world.

  To put it in a nutshell, I pen down saying that, universities do not simply prepare a person for employment, but also have many other functions.

  2.Nowadays children are joining extra coaching classes apart from the school studies. Some think it is important for their future, others think the extra time should be spent playing. Do you agree or disagree? 現(xiàn)在孩子加入額外的培訓(xùn)課程除了學(xué)習(xí)。一些人認(rèn)為它是重要為他們的未來,別人都認(rèn)為這些額外的時間應(yīng)該用來玩耍。你贊成還是反對?

  In order to improve their education, children are participating in extra classes after school instead of spending time playing. This has raised a heated debate around the world whether it is a positive or negative development. Some people believe extra coaching classes lead to good job prospect, whereas others hold a distinctive view and think that children should spend their spare time on leisure activities. In my opinion, I believe that students should join extra classes if they are poor in particular subjects.

  In fact, many students have difficulty to keep up with other students in their class, so going to extra classes is an ideal way to fill in the part of lessons they do not understand. In addition, as extra coaching classes generally specialize in a particular subject, the teaching method is much more better than at school and students are able to practice solving exercise problems from a variety of resource. Although self-study is also an effective way to improve their study, some students find it hard to practice this method because the lack of resource for practice problems solving and someone to explain to them.

  Furthermore, in the extra coaching classes, students can also improve their social skill, which is very important in their lives and usually requires in almost every career. Even though spare time after school studies should be spent on playing or other leisure activities, children can also do these activities at the weekend and spend the weekdays studying hard. Besides, the break time between classes allows students to play games and do some leisure activities such as reading books or listening to music.

  To sum up, participating in extra classes can help students in their study a great deal and they will get result after studying extra time. However, students should not overwork themselves and should spend the weekend on some leisure activities apart from study so as to refreshing their mind and relax.

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